Finds 54
Main Information
| Finds ID | 54 |
| Site |
Sumaki Höyük |
| Area |
ID 22 settlement |
| Research event | excavation: rescue The Sumaki Höyük Excavation 2007 |
| Finds type | lithics |
| Small finds category | None |
| Small finds type | |
| Botany species | |
| Animal remains species | |
| Animal remains completeness | None |
| Animal remains part | |
| Lithics technology |
Direct percussion |
| Lithics industry |
Blade industry Flake industry |
| Lithics cores and preparation |
Bullet core |
| Lithics retouched tools |
Projectile point Retouched blade |
| Lithics unretouched tools | |
| Lithics raw material |
Flint Obsidian |
| Obsidian | Yes |
| Obsidian amount | 85 |
| Pottery form | |
| Pottery detail | |
| Pottery decoration | |
| Pottery type | None |
| Amount | |
| Material |
flint obsidian |
| Confidence | 5 |
| Comment | The dominant raw material of the chipped stone industry is obsidian in all the phases. Although no source analysis has been carried out, the black and greeinsh-black colors indicate Bingöl. Both blade and flake industry are seen but the blade industry is smaller than the flake industry. A few long blades were probably brought in pre-processed. Artifacts increase in the 2nd and 3rd Phases. There are a few "Cayönü tools", becoming more abundant in the lower Ievels. The small number of arrowheads indicates that hunting was not popular, orthat other methods were used. Flint as a raw material is from local sources and is less frequent than obsidian. Direct percussion techniques have been used in flint knapping. Smooth blades are very few, and only one broken bullet core has been uncovered. There is a silica sheen on some of the flint blades. A few fine brown and grey flints were brought from abroad. According to preliminary sorting the ratio of flint to obsidian is approximately 15% to 85%. Technologically, although there is an apparent difference between the phases, it is not yet possible to reach definite conclusions or make comments, as research is still continuing. |
Bibliography
Interpretations related to these Finds
| Interpretation |
ID 38
|